Sodium Formate

    • Product Name: Sodium Formate
    • Alias: sodium-formate
    • Einecs: 200-580-7
    • Mininmum Order: 1 g
    • Factroy Site: Wusu, Tacheng Prefecture, Xinjiang, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales7@bouling-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Bouling Chemical Co., Limited
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    607290

    Chemical Name Sodium Formate
    Chemical Formula HCOONa
    Molar Mass 68.01 g/mol
    Cas Number 141-53-7
    Appearance White crystalline solid
    Odor Odorless
    Melting Point 253 °C (487 °F)
    Solubility In Water Freely soluble
    Density 1.92 g/cm³
    Ph 10 Solution Approximately 8.5
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Refractive Index 1.390
    Stability Stable under normal conditions

    As an accredited Sodium Formate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Sodium Formate is packaged in a 25 kg woven plastic bag with an inner polyethylene liner, featuring clear labeling and safety information.
    Shipping **Sodium Formate** is shipped in tightly sealed bags, drums, or intermediate bulk containers made of polyethylene or polypropylene. It should be stored in a dry, cool, well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible substances. Proper labeling and documentation are required to ensure safe handling during transportation according to local regulations.
    Storage Sodium formate should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture, acids, and strong oxidizing agents. Keep the container tightly closed and properly labeled to prevent contamination. Use non-reactive, sealed containers and avoid exposure to humidity to prevent clumping or decomposition. Store away from incompatible materials and sources of ignition or heat.
    Application of Sodium Formate

    Applications of Sodium Formate in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a dedicated chemical raw material manufacturer, we provide sodium formate for critical industries with stringent process and compliance needs. Below are established fields where our material supports advanced downstream production, with focused scenarios drawn from actual industrial practice.

    1. De-icing Agents for Airport Runways

    Sodium formate serves a key role in the formulation of advanced, environment-conscious runway de-icers, offering a reliable alternative to chloride-based salts. Many airport operations require rapid ice removal with minimal environmental impact. De-icer blends leverage its rapid melting profile and low residue, reducing corrosion risk to runway infrastructure and aircraft landing gear.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAA Advisory Circular 150/5200-30B Deicing Operations
    • SAE AMS 1435C (Aircraft and Runway Deicing/Anti-icing Non-Newtonian Fluid)
    • REACH Registration, EU CLP compliance
    • ISO 11074: Soil Quality and Environmental Impact Assessments

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at concentrations of 90-97% in solid runway de-icing granules, adjusted for local ice thickness and temperature patterns

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated during solid blend formulation and granulation, after drying and sieving process for particle size control

    Final product types

    • Granular runway de-icer
    • Liquid de-icing solutions
    • Combined anti-icing agents

    2. Leather Tanning and Processing

    Sodium formate improves pH control and fixing efficiency in leather tanning, particularly in chrome-tanning processes where precise reduction and buffer actions are required. Tanneries benefit from accelerated penetration and more consistent dye uptake, supporting high-quality finished leathers for consumer and industrial use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 543: Determination of pH of aqueous extracts
    • Leather Working Group (LWG) Environmental Protocol
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 on use of tanning chemicals
    • ZDHC MRSL (Manufacturing Restricted Substances List)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1-3% by weight based on wet salted hide, adjusted for required tanning depth and chrome concentration

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during pickling and chrome tanning baths as a reducing agent and buffer, before basification and fatliquoring steps

    Final product types

    • Full-grain tanned leather
    • Chrome-tanned splits
    • Specialty leather goods

    3. Oil and Gas Drilling Fluid Additive

    Sodium formate enables the formulation of clear brine fluids for high-density drilling and completion in oil and gas extraction. Its high solubility and low corrosivity offer safe handling in high-pressure environments, delivering density control required for well stabilization with minimal scaling or formation damage.

    Industry compliance standards

    • API Specification 13A (Drilling Fluids)
    • OECD 301 B: Ready Biodegradability
    • OHSAS 18001:2018 for occupational chemical safety
    • REACH Substances of Very High Concern (SVHCs): Not listed

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15-25% by weight in high-density formate brines; precise proportion based on target fluid density (up to 1.5–1.6 g/cm³) and specific downhole pressure requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended in base brine preparation, prior to weighting material addition and secondary treatment for fluid loss control during rigsite mixing

    Final product types

    • Clear workover and completion fluids
    • High-density drilling muds
    • Kill fluids

    4. Textile Dyeing and Printing Auxiliaries

    Sodium formate acts as a level-dyeing agent and reducing salt in reactive and direct dye formulations, promoting even color distribution and controlled fixation. Textile finishing houses incorporate it to improve color reproducibility, fastness, and to minimize emission of reducing byproducts, supporting sustainable production for export-ready materials.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100, Annex 6 (chemical substances restrictions)
    • ZDHC MRSL Conformance Guidance
    • EU REACH (textile dye substances regulation)
    • ISO 105-C06:2010 (Textiles—Tests for colour fastness)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.5 g/L in dye bath liquor depending on fabric type, dye class, and batch volume; often optimized based on shade and exhaustion rate

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed post-dispersal of dyestuff, prior to main heating and fixing stages in continuous dyeing or batchwise jet-dyeing operations

    Final product types

    • Piece-dyed cotton or viscose fabrics
    • Reactive dye-printed textiles
    • Colorfast home textiles

    5. Concrete Acceleration and Setting Modifier

    Sodium formate accelerates initial setting and early strength development in cementitious systems, especially in cold weather concrete casting. Concrete manufacturers employ it in admixture blends to preserve curing schedules, supporting durable structural elements even under challenging ambient conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 934-2: Admixtures for concrete, mortar, and grout
    • ASTM C494/C494M: Chemical Admixtures for Concrete
    • China GB8076-2008: Concrete Additive Specification
    • REACH Annex XVII (Restriction of hazardous substances in construction chemicals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–0.3% of cement weight in admixture formulations; actual dosage based on ambient temperature and cement type

    Downstream process integration

    • Premixed with liquid concrete admixtures before addition to concrete mixing water during batch or continuous batching operations

    Final product types

    • Precast concrete panels
    • Ready-mix structural concrete
    • Paving blocks for cold regions

    6. Printing and Dyeing Wastewater Treatment

    Textile and dyeing facilities use sodium formate to promote biological denitrification and maintain reducing conditions in effluent treatment, improving total nitrogen removal and supporting compliance with strict discharge regulations. Its function as a readily biodegradable carbon source assists bioreactor stability and energy efficiency.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Directive 91/271/EEC on Urban Wastewater Treatment
    • China Discharge Standard GB 4287-2012 (Textile Dyeing Wastewater)
    • ISO 10678:2010 (Determination of photocatalytic activity of surfaces)
    • Local EPA effluent quality regulations

    Typical usage ratio

    • 200–600 mg/L as influent additive; exact dose altered per influent chemical oxygen demand (COD) and real-time nitrogen loading

    Downstream process integration

    • Metered as a carbon supplement in anoxic tank stages of sequencing batch reactors (SBR) and continuous activated sludge systems

    Final product types

    • Treated industrial discharge water
    • Recycle-grade process water
    • Municipal-ready effluent
    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Sodium Formate: A Practical Solution Straight from the Manufacturer

    Experience Meets Everyday Industry Needs

    Our production floor runs with a clear purpose: making chemicals that actually solve problems. Sodium formate is one such product, not because it has the flashiest profile, but because it flat out gets the job done across a spread of industries. We have watched it become a practical favorite among leather tanners, oil drillers, and winter maintenance crews. Here, sodium formate isn’t a commodity. It’s a workhorse, one with roots in decades of manufacturing know-how. The appeal is simple: it is stable, soluble, and dependable under pressure.

    How We Manufacture Sodium Formate

    We rely on tried-and-tested production methods. The process starts with reaction of sodium hydroxide with carbon monoxide under controlled temperature and conditions. This reaction yields a material that has served our customers consistently, batch after batch. Solid sodium formate rolls off our lines in either powder or granule form, which is a decision guided by what serves end-users best. Most customers prefer highly pure grades—often above 98% sodium formate content—because it reduces residues, avoids unwanted side products, and keeps their processes running clean.

    Moisture content is another factor we safeguard. Products with lower water content tend to flow more smoothly and dissolve faster. We use automated control systems to keep moisture typically under 2%. Consistency means less hassle during downstream mixing and fewer production hiccups on your end. It may sound basic, but anyone who’s ever handled soggy raw materials during a rush order knows why these numbers matter.

    Model Options and Customization

    We understand customers order sodium formate for different reasons, and the details can make a big difference. Some require a finer mesh for rapid dissolution—think winter deicing and drilling fluids—while leather tanners often select a slightly coarser cut to fit classic drum processing. We offer several mesh sizes, from coarse granular forms to fine powders. Each batch meets purity benchmarks and is traceable from start to finish. Rigorous quality checks mean a consistent product in every bag or ton bulked into a super sack.

    Performance Across Applications

    Having worked alongside customers for decades, we know sodium formate isn’t a product that just sits on a shelf. It takes stress off highways during icy storms, it carries its weight in oil field brines, it lightens the environmental impact of tanning. Let's look at each sector.

    Deicing and Snow Removal

    During winter, maintenance crews need something that fights ice without wrecking concrete or corroding metal infrastructure. Sodium formate answers that need. When applied to roads, it acts fast to break down snow and ice, letting plows and shovels do the work. Unlike common salts like sodium chloride or calcium chloride, sodium formate brings lower corrosivity. Municipal road authorities choose it for bridges, parking decks, and airport runways—places where chloride salts chew up rebar or leave persistent surface stains.

    Some organizations have asked for environmental comparisons. Sodium formate breaks down more quickly than traditional salts, leaving behind less long-term impact on vegetation and waterways. In real-world field tests we’ve monitored, lingering salt scarring and grass burn-off don’t follow the same pattern with sodium formate. Crews also prefer it because it minimizes dust and surface residue. That translates to reduced clean-up costs and public complaints, two things any winter operations manager will appreciate.

    Oil and Gas Drilling

    Drilling fluid chemistry is a world of tight tolerances. Chloride or potassium-based additives often mean extra corrosion-protection steps and a higher risk of environmental incidents. Sodium formate brings a different option. Its high solubility in water means you can formulate dense brines without building up solids or precipitates, a challenge for competing chemicals. This matters in deep wells, where maintaining hydrostatic balance can make or break the project.

    Our technical team has worked hands-on with service companies on several wellsite trials. The brines prepared using pure sodium formate show minimal precipitation at both high and low temperatures. Field engineers note better pumpability and a lower risk of plugging screens or equipment, especially where water quality fluctuates and other salts might fall out of solution.

    The environmental profile counts here too. Compared to some alternatives, sodium formate dissolves and degrades more predictably. Spilled fluids break down with less hassle, which aligns neatly with today's more stringent site-restoration rules.

    Leather Tanning and Dye Baths

    Leather tanneries operate at the intersection of tradition and compliance. Many classic methods depend on sodium sulfate or formic acid for preserving, but sodium formate introduces an edge. Tanneries use it as a buffering agent during pickling and chrome tanning. It stabilizes pH conditions, preventing excessive acidification and enabling even uptake of tanning agents.

    From the plant floor, workers notice the difference in hide quality. Less shrinkage, fewer acid burns, and a smoother finish that commands a premium on finished goods. We've seen the numbers: tanneries that swapped in our sodium formate batches reported not just a reduction in rework and waste, but also easier wastewater treatment. Formal adoption by several regional tanners came after seeing wastewater toxicity numbers drop, a direct result of less aggressive byproducts making their way into drain lines.

    Stacking Up Against Alternatives

    No chemical exists in a vacuum. Sodium acetate, sodium sulfate, and more traditional chloride salts all occupy similar shelves. Years spent running production here sharpened our perspective on what actually distinguishes these products.

    Compared to sodium acetate, sodium formate dissolves faster and offers higher brine density limits. That difference shapes choices in oil field applications. Sodium sulfate finds use in tanning and dyestuff, but sodium formate’s lower toxicity and ease of handling lead to cleaner results in downstream wastewater. In the deicing world, calcium chloride and sodium chloride leave more behind—residues, corrosion, and plant-damaging runoff. Sodium formate consistently delivers on both performance and environmental fronts.

    Cost can drive decisions, especially for bulk buyers. Traditional products carry a slightly lower upfront price, but factoring in reduced reapplication, cleaner maintenance, and lower risk of environmental penalties, sodium formate frequently comes out ahead on the balance sheet. This isn’t just a sales pitch; it's what purchasing managers report back to us after a full season or project cycle.

    Handling, Storage, and Safety in Real Life

    Anyone who spends time in a warehouse or at a field site knows that the practical side of handling matters as much as technical spec sheets. We package sodium formate in moisture-resistant bags and super sacks, because clumped material slows everything down and creates extra work. Our standard packaging keeps it free flowing even after weeks in a humid environment—one less logistical headache.

    Sodium formate is safer to handle than many chlorides and acids. It produces less dust compared to sodium carbonate or fine calcium chloride, and won’t corrode handling equipment the same way. Spending hours managing bulk offloads or filling spreaders, crews notice fewer jams, easier pours, and less cleanup at day’s end. These are the kinds of feedback that come straight from warehouse foremen and truck drivers, not marketing slides.

    Safety guidelines mean more than just paperwork. Training modules we created cover the real shop floor risks: avoiding spillage, using standard PPE, and catching accidental moisture leaks before they cause clumping. The real risk with sodium formate is more about minimizing mess than protecting against burns or toxic exposure, which sets it apart from some harsher alternatives. While it remains a chemical and deserves respect, daily life with sodium formate is manageable and straightforward.

    Traceability and Reliability: A Manufacturer’s Commitment

    Years spent meeting supply deadlines have taught us to focus on what lets customers run reliably. That starts with traceability. Every package carries a batch code, tying it directly to raw material lots and quality control records. This approach gives our clients real confidence—not just that the sodium formate is consistent, but that they’ll have documentation with a paper trail if regulatory reviews come calling.

    Our reliability comes from routines that took years to build. Frequent calibration of production equipment, systematic raw material checks, end-of-line sampling–these aren’t extras, they’re just how we work. Clients who’ve faced delivery lags or mid-batch switches from less diligent suppliers often comment on how smooth routine ordering becomes with us. During peak seasons, this dependability gets noticed. Orders filled accurately, on time, prevent headaches down the line. It’s the kind of behind-the-scenes diligence that rarely makes headlines but keeps factories and field crews moving.

    Environmental Considerations and Sustainability Efforts

    Sustainability isn't an abstract ideal here. Chemical production demands focus on both operational efficiency and responsible waste management. We invested in closed-loop water systems, which recycle process water and keep plant discharges within regulatory limits. Our waste stream audits identify even minor inefficiencies, resulting in lower energy use and less raw material loss each year.

    We also watched the regulatory space tighten over time, particularly concerning additives in deicing and drilling operations. Sodium formate’s comparative breakdown rate and lower ecotoxicity numbers give purchasing teams breathing room when greener procurement standards come into play. Several regional road authorities have migrated to sodium formate after seeing reduced stormwater runoff issues. Spot checks and annual studies confirm what we see at our own discharge points: fewer persistent organics, no problematic heavy metals, and better aquatic toxicity results.

    Seeing these changes play out in the field adds credibility to sustainability claims. One highway maintenance supervisor told us, “Our ditches look greener since we switched to sodium formate. The spring runoff doesn’t scorch the grass the way it did before.” Hearing this feedback keeps our focus not on theoretical life cycle analysis, but on real impacts visible in the communities we serve.

    Technical Support: Built on Real Experience

    We maintain technical support staff not just for troubleshooting, but because our own shop-floor workers have walked the walk. This allows us to resolve on-the-ground issues quickly. Whether it’s a tannery looking to tweak dissolution times or a deicing contractor needing rapid batch formulation advice, our answers reflect direct experience. One winter, a large airport faced sudden equipment clogs with a competitor’s chemical. We sent out two engineers with samples and ran dissolving trials onsite. The team rapidly identified too-high moisture content in their old supply. Switching over to our drier sodium formate, runway maintenance returned to normal within days. That level of direct action wins trust and keeps partnerships running smoothly.

    Providing practical solutions, we also help develop application protocols tailored to facility needs. Some road department crews requested recommendations for prewetting sodium formate before loading into spreader trucks. Our team demonstrated optimal ratios, which reduced clumping and maximized coverage rates. In oil field brines, adjusting the order of mixing and monitoring for precipitation cut down lab test failures, letting crews hit drilling targets without interruption.

    Why Fact-Based Differentiation Matters

    Customers grow skeptical of sales pitches with exaggerated claims. Years on the manufacturer’s side proved that well-documented case studies and field data earn long-term business much more reliably than flashy brochures. We keep records of specific outcomes: quantifiable salt reductions on bridges, fewer filter cleanings in drilling operations, actual reductions in tanner waste loads. Sharing these numbers with purchasing teams and plant managers supports solutions that stand up to scrutiny.

    Product testing doesn’t stop once a batch clears inspection. We coordinate with field crews each season, reviewing live results so continuous improvement never becomes just a consultant’s phrase. Road deicing teams report coverage rates and material savings. Oilfield labs submit precipitation data and performance reports. Tanneries share finished leather QC logs before and after introducing sodium formate as a buffer. These real-life results shape our future iterations and deliver insight that a spreadsheet alone can’t provide.

    Conclusion: Sodium Formate's Ongoing Value in Industry

    Sodium formate offers a practical, proven solution where reliability counts—on icy highways, in deep wells, and across busy tannery floors. Through decades of hands-on manufacturing and technical partnership, we have watched its robust performance deliver tangible returns for businesses prioritizing both output and responsibility. Our in-house experience, not dealer hearsay, powers every batch and shapes every recommendation.

    The substance may not grab headlines, but its performance holds up where it counts most. From sink-loaded warehouse floors to software-laden QC labs, the feedback is consistent. Sodium formate carves out real industry advantages—lower risks, simpler handling, steadier quality, and a record of supporting both people and environments where it counts. As the market and regulations keep shifting, the experiences shared by crews and customers guide what we make and how we improve. In a world demanding more reliability and fewer empty claims, sodium formate has more than earned its place at the core of industrial supply.

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